Journal of the Commission - 1752
Journal of the Commission of the Brethren in Bethlehem began
7th February 1752.
Friday 7th February 1752
Present:
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David
Bischoff |
the
Commission |
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John
Bechtel |
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Jasper
Payne |
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Fred:k Ern:t
Hermann - Assessors
Gottlieb Pezold
1st Agreed That B.r Gattermeyer
be Night-Watcher of our Congregation.He being sent or appeared amongst
us: it was proposed to him, he accepted the same & we heartily accompanied
him with our Blessing.
2nd As Bro. & Sis. Zangerhaussen
have for some Time past given too much Cause to
suspect they had enticed Single Brethren to frequent their House & we
fear it may hereafter have some ill Effect, therefore Br. Brandmüller
being having some Knowledge of the Matter, we sent for him & he said that
several Single Breth:n have in Time past, spent an Hour or two in Zangerhausson's
House without any apparent Business: but that for he last Fortnight he
had not observed it as formerly. We however, proceeded farther, & sent
for Bro. & Sis. Zangerhaussen, who came. Then Br. Hermann declared to
them, That it was quite contrary to our Church-Plan, that they had for
some Time past, harboured Single Breth:n in their Room & such Behavior
could by no Means be born with: therefore in Love we warned them against
it, saying that otherwise they could not be allowed to live in Bethl:m.
And disired they wo.d do no Work for any Body unless the same was ordered
by himself or Br. Pezold. They acknowledged, that some Mistakes on their
part had been made, promised for the future to act more orderly & thank'd
the Commission for their Love and Care towards them.
Tuesdy 11th Feb:ry the ordinary
Day of our sitting Present the same Members as above
J. Brownfield related, "That he had been this morning informed by Br.
Kleist that some Weeks ago Br. Andreas Betz made himself a Wolf-Trap in
the Lock-Smith's Shop & promised Br. Kleist to pay for the Iron he used
therein.After a while he brought a Piece of Iron & said it was given
him by Br. Richter (the Shepherd) It seemed to be a part of such an Iron
as we use in breaking Stones & might probably belong either to Bethlehem
or John Jones. We fear'd if 'twas the latter's property, it might
bring the Congregation into some Trouble or at least Suspicion, there-
fore desired we might consider of it.
Br. Kleist being sent for, came & bore Witness to the
same effect. We then Agreed that Br. Pezold, speak with Richter (the Shepard)
about this Matter & acquaint us of the Issue thereof.
Wednesd.y 12th Feb:ry 1752
Present the four Members of the Commission & F. E. Hermann,
Assessor
On considering the Case of Br. Digeon, we sent for him
& he appeared.
Br. Hermann declared to him our
compassionate Heart, that we could not however believe his strange, fantastical
behavior proceeded from the want of Sense & that it would much rejoice
us all, as well as the whole Congregation, if he would lay himself at
the Saviour's Feet: for we assured him of Freedom in our Lamb, from
the Power of Satan & his own unhappy Fancys.
He was often intreated to tell us what his Resolution
& Mind was, in this respect, but made no Answer. It was then told
him, that we could not be indifferent in the Matter & might be obliged
to confine him, in order to prevent Blame from the Governm:t but should
heartily rejoice to see him behave as an orderly Person ought to do.
Wednesd:y, 4th March
Present. J. D. Bischoff
Jn:s Bechtel of
the Commission
Jn:s Brownfield
F. E. Hermann
G. Pezold Assessors
Br. Richter the Shepherd's
Case, was again considered of. Br. Pezold reported, that he had reproved
Richter sharply for having not enquired of John Jones whether the piece
of Iron he found by his House belong'd to him or not? Also for suffering
And:s Betz to cut off some of it. That he had sent Br. Richter with the
said Iron to J. Jones (who said it was his) ordered him to beg Pardon
& say that the Brethren were exceedingly displeased with him with
for his Misbehavior & took not the least Part in it. Therefore we
Agreed 1st That as Br. Richter hath been obliged to do Penance in the
manner afore- mentioned, we will proceed no farther in it & especially
as J. Jones declared himself quite satisfied.
2d That hereafter, all our Single Breth:n & large Boys that my be put
to learn Trades of the Breth:n, shall be delivered to their respective
Masters by the Commission.
3d That all those who shall hereafter be removed from the Trades Brethren
the same is to be done by this Commission.
Tuesd:y 10 March, 1752
Present. J. D. Bischoff
J.Payne of
the Commission
J. Brownfield
F. E. Hermann
G. Pezold Assessors
Agreed 1st That all the little
Gardens w:ch our B.rn have made (without the Congreg.ns consent) made
on M.r Peters & Benizets Land) to be laid aside & the Fences taken away.
2d That the small Gardens be thus laid side out
1st
The Single B.rns & the Boys to have theirs together inclos'd
inclos'd in
one Fence & a Path to seperrate each
2d
The Married B.rn another Piece of Land in the same order
3d
Proper Tools & Overseers to be Appointed in each Choir
3d That Br. Richter be sent for this Evening after
Supper Time & give us an Acc:t how he came by a Cow Bell (that was in
his Possession last year) belonging to John Williamson
Wednesd.y 11 March
Present the same Members as Yesterday Br. Richter being
sent for & ask'd about the Cow Bell he formerly foundsaid
That in the last Strawberry
Season he being with the Sheep in the Old Field beyond J. Jones's
found the s.d Bell amongst the Shrubs & that the Strap thereof was Broke
& almost Rotten. He told Br. Grabs directly of it. That indeed J: Jones
had been (in his Absence) 2 or 3 Times With Br. Grabs about the Bell &
1 or 2 Times with him (Richter) about it it: but he would not deliver
the Bell to J: Jones. and would (after he had shewn it to Him) carry it
to the Owner J: Williamson in hopes of Drink Money. That He got 1/. for
his trouble & the Owner was well satisfied & thank full. But that He (Richter)
had done wrong in not making it more Publica, after he had found the aforesaid
Bell. NB. He required of J. Williamson 1/6 for Drink Money, & J: Williamson
left 6d in John Jones's Hands for Richter besides the 1/. before
mentioned.
Br. Grabs being sent forsaid
to the same effect in almost every ParticularOnly that he knew no
other Matters of this kind relating to Richter, but contrarywise always
found him diligent & obedient in his Business also the Ocasion of his
hearing that the Bell belong'd to J: Williamson was thisHe
(Br. Grabs) had found a Bridle in the Woods, & as he came by J: Jones's
He Wanted to Buy it of him, which Br. Grabs refused, saying perhaps somebody
had lost it, & directly J: Williamson came & own'd it & offered Him
drink Money, or Indian Corn for his Trouble w:ch he refus'd tho J:
Jones advis'd him to take it.
Agreed. That Br. Richter return J: Williamson the 1/.
he rec'd for finding
the Bell.
Mond:y 20 July 1752
Present
J. D. Bischoff-
J. Bechtell-
J. Payne-
J Horsfield- of the Commission
G. Pezold-
Labash - Assessors
1st Br
Joseph propos'd our Meeting every Tuesday After Dinner in there was
only 3 of our Members Ð whether we knew of anything or Not to be done.
2d Br. Horsfield was
Chose in the Room of our Dear Heart Brownfield who is gone to his beloved
Bridegroom & Br. Labash is also to be present, while it belongs to his
office & is also a fitting Person for it.
3d This Commition to
look into all matters where the Congregation which dos not belong to the
Civil Majestrate & to look pertiularly into such matters where one may
hinder Confusions, but in some certain matters to ask advise of the Elders
Conferrence.
4th Br. Horsfield to
Examine the Law about Orphans, that somebody may be made out as Guardians
to Br. Brownfields Child.
5th To speak with Br.
Jarvis & his Wife apart & advise him not to go to NYork, it being very
Dangerous for them, but we must only tell him so ^but not her very Plain
& to speak with each of them about the making an Indenture for their Child.n
but in such a Nature that we have the liberty to return them if we dont
like them.
6th Br. Jarvis being
call'd Br. Bechtel (to this effect) told Him.- that it was very Dangerous
for Him & His Wife to live in NYork & especially as He as He knew his
Wife's cercumstanceys & therefore the B.rn was so desireous to warn
Him beforehand. but he seem'd determin'd to go -He then was
ask'd if he was willing that his Child:n should be bound, so that
we might have the liberty to return them to Him again if they did not
suit for us to keep them
8th[sic] Sis.r Jarvis
was sent for & asked the same about her Child:ns being Bound, & of our
returning them in Case we did not like them. & she said she was satisfied
that it should be so. & he too after Wd:
Sep:r 1752
Present
G. Baterold
D. Bischoff
J. Bechtell
J. Payne
Agreed that we should Vote for
James Burnside Assemblyman
Nichol Scull
Sherrif
Soll.o Jenning
Corroner
Rob.t Gregg
Ephraim Colver Commitioners
John Walker
John Holder
Benj. Shoemaker Assessors
Jasper Payne
Joseph Eberhart
Wednesd:y 11th Oct. 1752
Present
G. Patesolt
Lawatsch
J. Bechtel
J. Payne
Made an Appraisement of Christ.
Hankeys things who went happily home to our Savior
Viz.t |
1 Feather Bed |
£-.8.- |
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1 Old Coat & Westcoat |
£-.5.- |
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1 White Neckcolath |
£-.-.9 |
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1 Good Cloth Coat |
£1.10 These |
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1 Without arms & Linnen Do. |
£-.5.- were |
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1 Pr. Cloath 1 pr. Leather Breeches |
£-.2.- given |
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2 Pr. Woolen Yarn Stockings |
£-.5.- to him |
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2 Old Caps & 1 Stock |
£-.1.- by the |
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Thread & 1 Pr. Shoes |
£-.4.- Congregation |
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3 Old Coarse Shirt |
£-.5.- |
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£3.5.9 |
The above Commition
went & appraise'd our late Br. Bergman's things & is as foll.
Viz:t
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3
Old turn'd Cloth Coats |
£1.10.- |
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1
Old West coat with, & 1 without Arms |
£-.7.6 |
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3
Pr. of Old Shoes |
£-.5.- |
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1
Pr. old Cloath Breeches |
£-.5.- |
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I
pr. Old Leather Do. |
£-.1.- |
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1
Linnen P.r Breeches 1 Frock Do. & Keeping |
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Breeches
of Linnen |
£-.3.- |
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2
Hats (5/.) 1 Bleu Night Westcoat (9) |
£-.5.9 |
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2
Good & 1 Old Shirts |
£-.6.- |
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1
Pr. Shoe 1 Pr. Knee Buckles. I Knife |
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&
Fork 1 Pen Knife & a Stone |
£-.1.6 |
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2
old Hand Towels |
£-.-.6 |
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3
Pr. old Woollen Yarn Stocking |
£-.1.6 |
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1
Chest & Lock |
£-.2.- |
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1
Pr. of Taylors Shares |
£-.5.- |
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1
Feather Bed Pillows a sheet & a Straw Sack |
£-.10.- |
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£4.3.9 |
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NB:
He lay sick for about 1 year. |
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Tuesd:y 31. Oct. 1752
Present J. Bechtel
J.
Payne
Br. A: Bomper spoke
to his son that as his behavior was so very bad He could no longer stay
in Beth:m &
therefore he now would not have him begon lest he might hurt others as
well as Isaac Noble to whom he had spoke last Night that he should Teze
Br. Horsfield until he had sent him to NYork to be a Merch. & that he
should not stay here to Chop Wood &c.
Tuesd:y 5 Dec. 1752
Present Lawatsch
Bechtell
Payne
Godliep
&
Br. Teltstig was invited to this meeting who likewise came
Agreed to Send the Serv.t for Wm Lowther & that Br. Teltshig should examine
him
Ques.
1 |
We
have heard you wanted to be more acquainted with us.-Ans. Yes |
2nd |
Do you want to stay here. Ans. Yes |
3rd
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What
is the reason. Ans. I want to be more acquainted with our Saviour.
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4
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We
are a dispis'd People. Ans. I know it. |
5
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Have
you been Acquainted with the B.rn in England.. Ans. Yes, with M.r
Parker in Lond. |
6th |
How long have you been in these parts Answer: 1 _ Year |
7 |
Are you a bound Serv:t? Ð Yes but my Master & I agreed to Part, &
the reason of our disagreement was because I got acquainted With the
B:rn I serv'd only 4 Years & after I listed for a Soldier (because
they would have put me in a Mad House) & then Went to Novi Scotia
as the Doct.r Helper |
8 |
Have
you a Mother. Yes at Southampton Where I was born . |
9
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Is
it your full intent to live here. Yes |
10 |
Sometimes People come to Congregation because of their outward Circumstances.
Answ.r I had an offer in Virginia to go to England but my desire was
to come among the B.rn |
11 |
You
have been sometime here & seen our Manner of living. Yes & am
Satisfied. |
12 |
If
you should be allow'd to be here what would you like to do... to be
with the Apoth. or Syrorgeon |
13 |
But
we cannot promise any thing to any one for Many that has Trades are
forc'd to go to Cut Wood or to do any thing else I will work
at what the B.rn set me about & do what I can & am Willing to learn
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14 |
Our
Eating &c are very different from the Manner & way of the English
Yes but I hope to come thru. |
15 |
How
old are you I was born in the Year 1732 ye 9th Dec.r at Southampton
where my Father was a Merchant & I have 2 B.rs & 2 Sist.rs but I am
the Eldest, there is no estate depending any other then at my my Mothers
disposal as she things proper I came from Lond.n to Hallifax & thence
to Virginia to seek after B.rn & traveld by Land from thence to Phil.a
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16 |
Have
you made any Debts. I owe to M.r Powel Hen. Anshoots
in Hallifax 15/. Sterling & to M.r Benj. Jackson £2.12.- at Phil.a
Curr:y & I owe to my Master in London: £8.13.- Sterling & of the Freight
of a Chest from Lond. to Hallifax which don't know how much it was.
but this last I believe my Mother has paid for |
17 |
Are
you intangled with women. Yes I have promis'd to
Sarah Staple to Marry her. & have wrote her a letter from Hallifax
to confirm my promise. but have now let it drop. |
18 |
If
it was not for your being here you would still have her. Yes, but
if I have leave to be here, I will write her word to be clear, or
Marry her as the B.rn thinks good. |
Tuesd:y 26 Dec:r 1752
Present |
Lawatsch |
J. Bechtel |
|
Got. Pezold |
J. Payne |
Br. Antone Schmit
was sent for & spoke to about his being Mast:r of the Lock Smiths Shop
in the room of Br. Kleis who is gone to Shomoco, & that he would have
more to do then he had before when he was Master & therefore should take
care to instruct his Apprentice well, in his Buisi= =ness, & be carefull
of the 2 Brethren who help'd him as Journeymen. that he should take nothing
to do from any B.r to do himself without Br. Pezolds leave & knowledge.
& that no stranger work should be neglected but rather ours might stay
Ôtill that was done if possible.
Then Xti. (Apprentice)
D: Esterlien & Janker Journeyman) was sent for to let them know that Br.
A. Schmit was now Master & they were desir'd to be deligent & Obedient
to him &c.
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